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FINE LINES
Many of us, simply said, choose to consider ourselves primarily within natural not predominantly man-made environments. Open spaces, light, climate, landscapes and nature do not just inspire us with feelings of cheer, health, wealth and vibrant confidence but innately provide us with vital visual relief and detail in our
lives, encouraging our enjoyment and use of landscape extensively with buildings and spaces, showering us with diverse effects of flora, fauna, shade and shelter. Fine choices. Open spaces are synonymous with openness of attitude, opportunity and critical open debate. Similarly honest open prospectively so with exceptionally good taste. Not least of course the famous towers, in themselves far from insignificant scales of buildings with unrivalled qualities of harmony over their neighbourhood characters and roof landscapes.
We consider the elevations of buildings too often simply in terms of hard, basic material divisions abruptly and sharply defining material spaces less so in terms of our confidence of their need of our opinion, appreciation and wider influence. Design wherever of a public face is for individual public opinion free, open and collective and thereby we
should never be afraid to give expression to this especially for large sites. Fine contrast between subtle even simple elements of proportion we perceive ourselves as onlookers to define surrounding spaces providing as also omitting the necessary key qualities of elevations and surrounds creating movement unifying and identifying perspectives. Essentially being creative not deterministic. Proportion is evident primarily in what we choose to perceive as such.
Proportion is precisely everything of mass and void of a discernible emphasis, even of the balance of
detail and sophistication, sufficient to be instrumental influencing reflective and creative thinking, contrasting with crudely defined expressions and elements.
Proportion is all, reflecting the whole, the unity of a building.
Proportion is a question of open appreciation not otherwise of fineness, efficiency, subtlety, purity of line, superb elegance and of decoration. Scale and unity can be enhanced and emphasised, as classically from the human proportions of Golden
Sections, and can appear relatively more elastic where elements of proportion can be exaggerated through
their fineness and subtlety in being confidently handled.
Even the builders of the Parthenon angled the tops of the outer portico columns inwards for us to openly appreciate enhanced visual aspects. Simple to fine elements of proportion evolve simply to more complex appreciations of interpretative associations.
Such proportions can represent even the finest of divisions between glass sheets or the outlines of buildings.
Witness
environment a high rise central business district across those much appreciated highly proportioned decorative facades
from earlier periods. These buildings could not easily be replaced in modern economics. One relevance is
that they show us buildings that we can more easily appreciate as having significant qualities representative
in fine, scarce and diverse values for us. Not an easy factor in considering contemporary design in often many singular development contexts. Such earlier building compositions can even be enhanced in modern times through fine choice of contrast in surrounding modern buildings, a feature that can extend
to providing innovative, exciting compositions.
Indeed the juxtaposition of views of various prospective buildings can be held by some authoritarian contexts to require such amicable contrast as to be considered only in simple anachronistic fashion to the extent of
critical creative evaluations being unrealistic and unattainable rejecting both the natural evolution of alternative solutions and the specific avoidance of homogenous regimes of stylised, exaggerated, elemental rationales. It is as if such could provide the only sufficient resources of explanation and relevance.
Emphasis in much needed preservation, though, is on the very real urgent need to save the existing evidential fabric, the wider spatial detail, the most precisely valid influential unity and spatial character historical Appreciating the context of historic qualities alone does not have to be the only one. ‘New’ views of discernment not infrequently offer help to form diverse and complementary qualities to influence our surroundings. Visual image alone though and especially without cultural context can quickly
become obsolescent reinforcing the need to involve an artistic expression and appreciation in more detailed form. No building elevation or open associated spaces ever need be left unconsidered. Opportunities in design need to be encouraged to avoid over simplistic approaches and restrictive interpretations of sites. New can also be exclusively artistic, particularly in terms of detailing and form, exhibit great craftsmanship and superb technology and hence notably enhance a wider perception and appreciation of our surroundings. Defining character in a building or of a site or settlement could be considered to necessitate some form of
landscape ecology, topographical or evident historical precedent or placement other than that of 'isolated character' immediate becomes dated leading towards obsolescence calling for a deeper, fuller appreciation of buildingas such might be unrepresentative of any wider individual merits. A building with absolutely no associations could conceivably be considered to have no character at all. Simple visual image of itself as transient and and site spatial surrounds if these are to avoid interference, irrelevance and redundant vacancy. Simple reversions to experimenting with proportional ratios reflective of character in areas of conservation
should not of necessity have to invoke the employment of detailed characteristics and decorative elements of
previous periods' giving rise to 'pastiche' - to simplistic and for the most part non genuine affectation of an
association with building identities and character of previous periods. This notwithstanding restoring the unity
in instances or areas of period character, despoiled or otherwise. Concealments of what can be misleading consideration of and improvements in support of areas of built character.associations are subjective not realistic and are probably not especially intended to relate meaningfully to the special character of areas, to effective preservation, conservation or enhancement - nor to spreading wider Sensitive they are not.
The purpose of any conservation should seek to prompt achievement - to show us through thinking conceptually that which
could be achieved at previous periods the fullest influence, utility and quality of which we would seek toappreciate, understand and preserve in order to prompt our own specific achievements. How we discuss issues honestly, actively and purposefully with resolution in seeking to preserve and enhance existing integrities of fabric, design and open spatial character enables us more surely to accurately appreciate and spread spatial influence outwards for conservation interests as opposed to the simple remorseless degrading and infilling of spatial resources that is of far more real significant issue than attempting to gloss over various aspects with
inadequate 'filigres'.
Why should we so often allow ourselves to be visually restricted subjectively, perceptively without influence in what are so often simply exemplified as somewhat 'pasted' two dimensional offerings? Buildings should be actively enjoyed with our participation and interest in their degree of focus and wit.In this respect particularly, it is interesting to consider the influence of sculpture and art for our appreciation of buildings, not least in that such is frequently specifically positioned in close proximity to buildings. Here, for interest, are some of the descriptions previously on exhibits from the
Henry Moore, 1898-1986
“sculpture for me, must have life in it, vitality. It must have a feeling for organic form, a certain pathos and warmth”
David Smith
Cubi XVIII feeling of weightlessness and seems to extend into the surrounding space Tony Cragg exploring the effects of movement and volume within each sculpture multiple axes exist generating unexpected viewpoints through symmetry and asymmetry resulting in contoured images and figures that are tangible but mysteriously revealed
Zhan Wang connection with the spiritual experience of nature to wander in their minds eye through a substitute mountainside place for contemplation and meditation With buildings much depends of course on their contexts and purposes. Functional or visual, complementary even of discordant character. Fortunately though there is frequently the opportunity to consider particular character in terms prospective and opportune.
Buildings do have a life of their own being generally viewed most extensively from inside. Outside at ground level, though, they benefit from an associated informal use of their scale through an atmosphere of vitality and
diverse use to make the most use of spaces by those who are going to breathe life into their environs. Specifically,
no 'side space' should be incapable of holding our considered attention since unifying detail and landscape help us
substantiate, appreciate and utilise spaces in much closer fashion. Spatial relationships involving buildings, though, are
not easily defined nor established, especially with larger scale and higher rise developments.
individual How we discern and discuss issues and consensus consistently defining them to raise our levels of perception itself becomes one of the most significant elements of proportion.
Indeed at any stages of decision-making and design processes, even concerning very large prestigious buildings,
there should be evident opportunities to encourage, discern, involve and discuss existing and new views and
any concerns. The prospect of effective meaningful discussions throughout offers the highest opportunities for subtly distinguished options. Detailed effective evaluations of consensus or otherwise following developmentopinion and contradiction. Simple straightforward opinions can retain similar facility to integrate new, conflicting, can facilitate such interest for the future. Many might argue that oral debate and discussion are the finest, most realistic detailed forms of explanation. With subtlety we can add ongoing and evolving formats of discussion throughout decision making processes without such being led by the nose. Fine lines, superimposed perspectives and shared landscapes all involve detailed discussions, appraisals and
assessments. Just as proportion and design is everything so everybody's views and opinions can be inclusive.
Sites and buildings have to relate to more evolving refinements of views, values and opportunities and
prospective sensitivities have to be taken into account. What is most beneficial are realistically defined practical
explanations to avoid abstractions being based on ignorance and inaccuracies. The backbone of competent
discourse is available to us through detailed observation, honesty and experience.
Plans and designs are reproductions to the reality they propose. As in photography there can be a lot of posing
even of spurious posturing. We need to apply detailed critical relevant experience based on sound practical observation.
In terms of obvious and subtle good taste communities can fully appreciate and discuss this concern. Indeed,
practice of their good sense surely leads to evident good taste. A design should not really have to be described other
than it is evident in appreciation.
Much of what is built will, of course, subsequently be demolished or changed and perhaps we should acknowledge
this issue more often. But encouraging economic and spatial provision for future even partial redevelopment could
unintentionally give encouragement to weak poor development to those frequently emerging as so many unsophisticated
even crass overstatements. Would it be feeble instead to encourage the degrees of subtlety of the historic context providing for future flexibilities, encouraging and projecting increasing future relevant degrees of historical influence and appreciation of integrities. Appreciation of issues frequently depends on factors of active discussion, discernment and consensus as significant as
simple visual explanation and description in considering development and design matters. Should such not fit, complement
and perhaps best describe our perceptions of character in buildings, of their particular qualities or otherwise,
notwithstanding that this does also include the 'designers'. Many persons extend this significance of agreement to
engagement of emotional, moral and spiritual factors of environment which we should do well to appreciate in detail.
Is any building that has little or no acknowledged appreciation in proportions or character worthwhile?
Plymouth, a small New England town of very distinguished and harmonious settlement character, and incidentally
site of the first pilgrim settlement in North America, has much of interest in this regard. The historic character of
the town is primarily that of timber frame buildings - except for a stone built Unitarian church sited in the foremost
historical area. At first sight intuitively and intrusively one might consider this building, in simple visual terms
apparently a discordant visual feature with the rest of the settlement. However when informed that after a very destructive
fire it had been decided not to contemplate the risk of such conflagration again and to rebuild it in stone one could
understand such a building as the best possible complement for the town and an outstanding decision made. One
we can appreciate even of altering our perception. The church itself was close to the earliest meeting house and place of worship.
The point being that our perception of design can be wholly and realistically based on what we know and consider
in a matter of discernment as much as by what we see. Over simplification of visual aspects and statements can be
lacking in terms of discernment. Incidentally this rebuilding effort was endowed with some very fine glass windows by
Tiffany. It is of course a part of our lives to appreciate, retain and provide character in our environment and heritage. We
should know who we are, how we are being influenced, how we are moving forward. At many times though there
emerges instead too much dogmatic idiom of autocratic economic and political propaganda fashioning our
critical environments dissipating our interest in what for us are very precise realities. If we lack proportion it may be so of almost everything. |
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